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100 Termes Du Droit Américain Traduits Et Expliqués
Paperback
Publisher: Independently Published
Published: Nov 14 2025
Pages: 110
Weight: 0.35
Height: 0.23 Width: 6.00 Depth: 9.00
Language: French
Plea bargain. Discovery. Burden of proof. Fiduciary duty. Vous lisez un contrat américain, un arrêt de la Cour suprême des États-Unis ou un article de la Harvard Law Review, et la moitié des termes vous échappe ? Ce dictionnaire juridique anglais-français est fait pour vous.
100 termes essentiels du droit américain traduits, expliqués et comparés au droit français - par un avocat, pour les juristes francophones qui veulent enfin comprendre la common law sans approximation. Chaque entrée n'est pas une simple traduction: c'est une véritable fiche pédagogique qui décrypte la notion, son contexte et son équivalent français (quand il existe).
Ce que vous trouverez dans ce dictionnaire:
- 100 entrées sélectionnées parmi les termes les plus utilisés dans la pratique juridique américaine: acquittal, affidavit, alimony, amicus curiae, appeal, arbitration, arraignment, bail, bankruptcy, class action, common law, contempt of court, damages, deposition, discovery, double jeopardy, due process, equity, estoppel, fiduciary duty, foreclosure, grand jury, habeas corpus, hearsay, injunction, insider trading, plea bargain, tort law, voir dire... et bien d'autres
- Pour chaque terme: la définition en anglais telle qu'utilisée dans la pratique américaine, la traduction française adaptée au contexte, une explication détaillée des nuances en common law, l'équivalent français (s'il existe) avec comparaison entre les deux systèmes, et les termes voisins pour enrichir la compréhension
- Les concepts structurants du droit américain: la place centrale du précédent judiciaire (stare decisis), le rôle du jury, l'importance des procédures préalables (pre-trial), la prédominance du règlement amiable, la distinction entre tort law et criminal law, la spécificité du fédéralisme juridique
- Une introduction claire au système juridique américain: sources du droit, organisation des cours fédérales et étatiques, hiérarchie des normes
- Des comparaisons pratiques avec le droit français pour repérer immédiatement les faux amis et les concepts non transposables
Pour qui ?
Pour les avocats travaillant sur des dossiers internationaux, les juristes d'entreprise, les traducteurs juridiques, les étudiants en droit comparé, les candidats au LL.M. ou au bar exam, les universitaires, les diplomates, les journalistes spécialisés, et tout lecteur francophone qui consulte régulièrement des contrats anglo-américains, des décisions de justice américaines ou de la doctrine en anglais.
Pourquoi ce dictionnaire est différent.
Parce qu'il ne se contente pas de traduire des mots: il explique des notions. Parce qu'il a été conçu par un praticien qui sait que negligence, consideration ou burden of proof ne se réduisent pas à un équivalent français. Parce qu'il combine la précision d'un lexique juridique et la clarté d'un manuel de droit comparé. Et parce qu'il tient dans votre sac aussi bien qu'à côté de votre ordinateur.
Comprendre le droit américain commence par comprendre ses mots.
L'outil indispensable de tout juriste francophone qui travaille avec les États-Unis.
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