Heartbreak House: A Fantasia in the Russian Manner on English Themes
Paperback
ISBN13: 9781636377841
Publisher: Bibliotech Pr
Published: Mar 25 2022
Pages: 134
Weight: 0.38
Height: 0.34 Width: 6.00 Depth: 9.00
Language: English
Heartbreak House: A Fantasia in the Russian Manner on English Themes is a play written by George Bernard Shaw, first published in 1919 and first played at the Garrick Theatre in November 1920. According to A. C. Ward, the work argues that cultured, leisured Europe was drifting toward destruction, and that Those in a position to guide Europe to safety failed to learn their proper business of political navigation. The Russian manner of the subtitle refers to the style of Anton Chekhov, which Shaw adapts.
In the preface to the play Shaw acknowledges his debt to Chekhov, in particular to The Cherry Orchard. He writes that in comparison to himself, Chekhov was more of a fatalist, had no faith in these charming people extricating themselves. They would, he thought, be sold up and sent adrift by the bailiffs; therefore he had no scruple in exploiting and even flattering their charm.
Critics have taken very different views about Shaw's adaptation of Chekhov. Louis Kronenberger says that Shaw turns Chekhov into a sort of literary Hyde Park soapbox dialectic for the theatre...We should be brow-beaten indeed to accept the idea that in Heartbreak House there is more than the merest hint or tiny reflection of Chekhov's true method, none of that pure, pains-taking economy and drawing, none of that humility of vision, none of that shy certainty of intuition. And Mr. Shaw's play has none of the variety in emotional rhythm that Chekhov's has, either in tone or in profound self-revelation among the characters.
Louis Crompton, in contrast, says that,
Shaw's avowed literary strategy, as we have seen, was to appeal to the most highly developed taste of the intelligentsia he was attacking. Shaw knew that Captain Shotover, his spokesman in the play, must first of all, like Coleridge's Ancient Mariner, hold his audience spellbound if he was to strike home with his message. As Shaw himself put it, The funny old captain, having lured them into his ship by his sallies, ties them up to the gangway and gives them a moral dozen. The result is Chekhov reorchestrated, so to speak, with tubas and drums added, to allow for the playing of a Dies Irae at the end. Heartbreak House is thus a redistillation of Chekhov and at the same time a passing beyond him, for Chekhov's world is static and directionless.
Though his characters often talk grandly and eloquently about the future of humanity, it is obvious that they are not going to act on their convictions, and Chekhov records their orations with a sympathy that is undercut with humorous skepticism. His aim is to present men and women to us dramatically, not to point the way. As a result some critics have exalted his detachment into an end in itself and attacked Shaw as the perverter of the master. But this is to ignore the fact that Chekhov himself found the lack of commitment in contemporary writing its greatest failure and contemporary nihilism the age's bane.
Thomas Whitaker says that Shaw differs markedly from Chekhov by presenting his characters as mercurial rhetorical puppets which gives them a surprisingly rich vitality... a heartbroken adolescent can instantly become a cynic on the prowl, a maternal confidante can also be a seductive hostess and an emasculating wife, a philandering lapdog can be a shrewd judge of character and an offstage hero, and a mad hatter can be a mad Lear and a mad Shaw. (wikipedia.org)
Also from
Shaw, Bernard
Saint Joan: A Chronicle Play in Six Scenes and an Epilogue
Shaw, George Bernard
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
Three Plays by Brieux: With a Preface by Bernard Shaw (Cram Edition)
Hankin, St John
Brieux, Eugène
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
Plays: Containing the Four Pleasant Plays: Arms and the Man. Candida. the Man of Destiny. You Never Can Tell
Shaw, Bernard
Hardcover
Three Plays for Puritans: The Devil's Disciple, Caesar and Cleopatra, Captain Brassbound's Conversion
Shaw, Bernard
Hardcover
Plays: Containing the Four Pleasant Plays: Arms and the Man. Candida. the Man of Destiny. You Never Can Tell
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
Plays: Pleasant and Unpleasant: The Second Volume, Containing the Four Pleasant Plays
Shaw, Bernard
Hardcover
The Perfect Wagnerite: A Commentary on the Niblung's Ring
Fearey, Bertha Louise Asn
Shaw, Bernard
Hardcover
Dramatic Opinions and Essays by G. Bernard Shaw: Containing As Well a Word On the Dramatic Opinions and Essays, of G. Bernard Shaw
Shaw, Bernard
Huneker, James
Paperback
On the Prospects of Christianity; Bernard Shaw's Preface to Androcles and the Lion: in large print
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
On the Prospects of Christianity; Bernard Shaw's Preface to Androcles and the Lion: in large print
Shaw, Bernard
Hardcover
Weh euch, ihr bunten Heuchler, die ihr der Witwen Häuser fresset (German Edition): Widower's Houses
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
2-in-1. English-German. How He Lied to Her Husband. Wie er ihren Ehegatten belog
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
Dramatic Opinions and Essays, With an Apology; Containing as Well A Word on the Dramatic Opinions and Essays of Bernard Shaw: 1
Shaw, Bernard
Huneker, James
Paperback
Three Plays for Puritans: The Devil's Disciple, Caesar and Cleopatra, Captain Brassbound's Conversion
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
Sur les perspectives du christianisme Préface de Bernard Shaw à Androclès et le Lion
Shaw, Bernard
Paperback
The Chocolate Soldier: The 1909 Musical Comedy: Complete Book and Lyrics
Jacobson, Leopold
Shaw, Bernard
Bernauer, Rudolf
Paperback
Also in
Romance
That Time I Got Drunk and Yeeted a Love Potion at a Werewolf (Mead Mishaps, Book 2)
Kimberly Lemming
Paperback
Sabine's Notebook: In Which the Extraordinary Correspondence of Griffin & Sabine Continues
Bantock, Nick
Hardcover
The Golden Mean: In Which the Extraordinary Correspondence of Griffin & Sabine Concludes
Bantock, Nick
Hardcover
The Auction (Deluxe Limited Edition): A Spicy, Dark Romance Novel from a Tiktok Sensation
Kincaid, Sadie
Hardcover
