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Sasanian Jewry and Its Culture: A Lexicon of Jewish and Related Seals

Sasanian Jewry and Its Culture: A Lexicon of Jewish and Related Seals

Hardcover

Art HistoryGeneral Middle Eastern HistoryGeneral World History

Currently unavailable to order

ISBN10: 0252033671
ISBN13: 9780252033674
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Published: Dec 1 2008
Pages: 96
Weight: 0.65
Height: 0.70 Width: 6.30 Depth: 9.30
Language: English
The Sasanian Empire began in 226 C.E., when Ardashir, a Persian satrap, revolted against his Parthian overlords. Occupying the territories now divided among Iran and Iraq, and for brief periods Syria and Armenia, the empire engaged in intermittent warfare with Rome and Byzantium and was beset by internal strife as kings sought to impose Zoroastrianism upon the population and fought each other for power. In 640 C.E. the empire succumbed to the Arab invaders.

Within the empire lived large communities of Jews, whose sheer numbers were considerably greater than the Jewish population of Byzantium. It was within the Sasanian Empire that the great Babylonian Talmud was assembled, yet Jewish relics are scarce. One of the most significant material remnants of Jewish life are seals, almost all of which are signet whose styles, inscriptions, and sites of discovery provide important clues about the size and status of Jewish populations throughout the empire. Seals show how Jews within the empire adopted or resisted certain Sasanian symbols and sustained traditional Jewish motifs such as the lulab and etrog.

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General World History