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TeorÃa de las maravillas: Evolución, cerebro y la naturaleza radical de la ciencia
Hardcover
Series: Serie en Filosofía de la Ciencia
Sports GeneralCognitionHistory & Philosophy of Science
ISBN13: 9781648898204
Publisher: Vernon Press
Published: May 31 2024
Pages: 210
Weight: 1.18
Height: 0.69 Width: 6.00 Depth: 9.00
Language: Spanish
'TeorÃa de las Maravillas: Evolución, cerebro y la naturaleza radical de la ciencia' aspira a determinar la mejor manera en la que la ciencia puede satisfacer nuestros sentidos de maravillarnos a través de la exploración del mundo. El empirismo establece que la ciencia tiene éxito porque sigue el método cientÃfico: La observación basa su juicio en la TeorÃa, apoyándola o rechazándola.
Se ha dado mucho crédito al inventor de este método, Galileo, pero cuando los filósofos historicistas de la ciencia, como Kuhn y Feyerabend, llaman nuestra atención sobre lo que Galileo investigó y escribió realmente, nos quedamos en shock al descubrir que lo que hizo fue clavar una daga en el corazón del Empirismo. Derogó la distinción entre teorÃa y observación. Hechos simples, como la caÃda en vertical de una piedra, descartaron el movimiento terrestre. Y con esto concluir que, si la piedra cae en vertical, sin embargo, tenemos que asumir que la tierra no se mueve. Si se moviera entonces la piedra solo darÃa la sensación de caer en vertical. Galileo, de esta manera, reemplazó los hechos sobre el movimiento de la tierra con hechos que incluÃan este movimiento. Este proceso es tÃpico de las revoluciones cientÃficas.
Una buena estrategia para la ciencia es la elaboración de alternos radicales. De esta manera, y sobre su tesis, se reconsidera lo que cuenta como evidencia. A Feyerabend se le llamó irracional por esta sugerencia. Pero, si miramos la practica de la ciencia desde la perspectiva de la evolución y de la neurociencia, esta nos muestra que la sugerencia, de hecho, es bastante racional y que, además, ofrece una explicación sobre el por qué la ciencia funciona mejor como forma radical de conocimiento. También nos conduce a una forma biológica sensitiva de verdad relativa, con borradores preliminares que llevan a interesantes debates con otros investigadores de la filosofÃa de la ciencia.
Este libro será de gran interés para estudiantes universitarios, profesores e investigadores en el ámbito de la historia o de la filosofÃa de la ciencia, asà como a cualquiera con un interés general en la naturaleza de la ciencia.
1 different editions
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Teoría de las maravillas: Evolución, cerebro y la naturaleza radical de la ciencia
Munévar, Gonzalo
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Munévar, Gonzalo
Teoría de las maravillas: Evolución, cerebro y la naturaleza radical de la ciencia
Munévar, Gonzalo
Paperback
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