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Dental Plaque to Oral Biofilm

Dental Plaque to Oral Biofilm

Paperback

Medical Reference

ISBN10: 6208435218
ISBN13: 9786208435219
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Published: Aug 18 2025
Pages: 136
Weight: 0.42
Height: 0.32 Width: 6.00 Depth: 9.00
Language: English
Once regarded as a simple deposit of bacteria and food debris, dental plaque is now understood as a sophisticated, living biofilm. Early theories focused on the quantity of plaque, later shifting to the role of specific pathogenic species. Modern research reveals that plaque is a highly organized, surface-attached microbial community embedded in a self-produced matrix. This biofilm grows through a stepwise process, supported by intricate microbial communication and cooperation. In its balanced state, the biofilm coexists with the host. When disrupted, it becomes dysbiotic, triggering local periodontal disease and contributing to systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and adverse pregnancy outcomes. The journey from plaque to biofilm reflects a paradigm shift in understanding oral health and its connection to overall well-being.

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Medical Reference